test_ai/server/knowledge_base/kb_service/base.py

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2024-01-12 10:26:57 +08:00
import operator
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
import os
import numpy as np
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from server.db.repository.knowledge_base_repository import (
add_kb_to_db, delete_kb_from_db, list_kbs_from_db, kb_exists,
load_kb_from_db, get_kb_detail,
)
from server.db.repository.knowledge_file_repository import (
add_file_to_db, delete_file_from_db, delete_files_from_db, file_exists_in_db,
count_files_from_db, list_files_from_db, get_file_detail, delete_file_from_db,
list_docs_from_db,
)
from configs import (kbs_config, VECTOR_SEARCH_TOP_K, SCORE_THRESHOLD,
EMBEDDING_MODEL, KB_INFO)
from server.knowledge_base.utils import (
get_kb_path, get_doc_path, KnowledgeFile,
list_kbs_from_folder, list_files_from_folder,
)
from typing import List, Union, Dict, Optional
from server.embeddings_api import embed_texts
from server.embeddings_api import embed_documents
def normalize(embeddings: List[List[float]]) -> np.ndarray:
'''
sklearn.preprocessing.normalize 的替代使用 L2避免安装 scipy, scikit-learn
'''
norm = np.linalg.norm(embeddings, axis=1)
norm = np.reshape(norm, (norm.shape[0], 1))
norm = np.tile(norm, (1, len(embeddings[0])))
return np.divide(embeddings, norm)
class SupportedVSType:
FAISS = 'faiss'
MILVUS = 'milvus'
DEFAULT = 'default'
ZILLIZ = 'zilliz'
PG = 'pg'
ES = 'es'
class KBService(ABC):
def __init__(self,
knowledge_base_name: str,
embed_model: str = EMBEDDING_MODEL,
):
self.kb_name = knowledge_base_name
self.kb_info = KB_INFO.get(knowledge_base_name, f"关于{knowledge_base_name}的知识库")
self.embed_model = embed_model
self.kb_path = get_kb_path(self.kb_name)
self.doc_path = get_doc_path(self.kb_name)
self.do_init()
def __repr__(self) -> str:
return f"{self.kb_name} @ {self.embed_model}"
def save_vector_store(self):
'''
保存向量库:FAISS保存到磁盘milvus保存到数据库PGVector暂未支持
'''
pass
def create_kb(self):
"""
创建知识库
"""
if not os.path.exists(self.doc_path):
os.makedirs(self.doc_path)
self.do_create_kb()
status = add_kb_to_db(self.kb_name, self.kb_info, self.vs_type(), self.embed_model)
return status
def clear_vs(self):
"""
删除向量库中所有内容
"""
self.do_clear_vs()
status = delete_files_from_db(self.kb_name)
return status
def drop_kb(self):
"""
删除知识库
"""
self.do_drop_kb()
status = delete_kb_from_db(self.kb_name)
return status
def _docs_to_embeddings(self, docs: List[Document]) -> Dict:
'''
List[Document] 转化为 VectorStore.add_embeddings 可以接受的参数
'''
return embed_documents(docs=docs, embed_model=self.embed_model, to_query=False)
def add_doc(self, kb_file: KnowledgeFile, docs: List[Document] = [], **kwargs):
"""
向知识库添加文件
如果指定了docs则不再将文本向量化并将数据库对应条目标为custom_docs=True
"""
if docs:
custom_docs = True
for doc in docs:
doc.metadata.setdefault("source", kb_file.filepath)
else:
docs = kb_file.file2text()
custom_docs = False
if docs:
self.delete_doc(kb_file)
doc_infos = self.do_add_doc(docs, **kwargs)
status = add_file_to_db(kb_file,
custom_docs=custom_docs,
docs_count=len(docs),
doc_infos=doc_infos)
else:
status = False
return status
def delete_doc(self, kb_file: KnowledgeFile, delete_content: bool = False, **kwargs):
"""
从知识库删除文件
"""
self.do_delete_doc(kb_file, **kwargs)
status = delete_file_from_db(kb_file)
if delete_content and os.path.exists(kb_file.filepath):
os.remove(kb_file.filepath)
return status
def update_info(self, kb_info: str):
"""
更新知识库介绍
"""
self.kb_info = kb_info
status = add_kb_to_db(self.kb_name, self.kb_info, self.vs_type(), self.embed_model)
return status
def update_doc(self, kb_file: KnowledgeFile, docs: List[Document] = [], **kwargs):
"""
使用content中的文件更新向量库
如果指定了docs则使用自定义docs并将数据库对应条目标为custom_docs=True
"""
if os.path.exists(kb_file.filepath):
self.delete_doc(kb_file, **kwargs)
return self.add_doc(kb_file, docs=docs, **kwargs)
def exist_doc(self, file_name: str):
return file_exists_in_db(KnowledgeFile(knowledge_base_name=self.kb_name,
filename=file_name))
def list_files(self):
return list_files_from_db(self.kb_name)
def count_files(self):
return count_files_from_db(self.kb_name)
def search_docs(self,
query: str,
top_k: int = VECTOR_SEARCH_TOP_K,
score_threshold: float = SCORE_THRESHOLD,
):
docs = self.do_search(query, top_k, score_threshold)
return docs
def get_doc_by_id(self, id: str) -> Optional[Document]:
return None
def list_docs(self, file_name: str = None, metadata: Dict = {}) -> List[Document]:
'''
通过file_name或metadata检索Document
'''
doc_infos = list_docs_from_db(kb_name=self.kb_name, file_name=file_name, metadata=metadata)
docs = [self.get_doc_by_id(x["id"]) for x in doc_infos]
return docs
@abstractmethod
def do_create_kb(self):
"""
创建知识库子类实自己逻辑
"""
pass
@staticmethod
def list_kbs_type():
return list(kbs_config.keys())
@classmethod
def list_kbs(cls):
return list_kbs_from_db()
def exists(self, kb_name: str = None):
kb_name = kb_name or self.kb_name
return kb_exists(kb_name)
@abstractmethod
def vs_type(self) -> str:
pass
@abstractmethod
def do_init(self):
pass
@abstractmethod
def do_drop_kb(self):
"""
删除知识库子类实自己逻辑
"""
pass
@abstractmethod
def do_search(self,
query: str,
top_k: int,
score_threshold: float,
) -> List[Document]:
"""
搜索知识库子类实自己逻辑
"""
pass
@abstractmethod
def do_add_doc(self,
docs: List[Document],
) -> List[Dict]:
"""
向知识库添加文档子类实自己逻辑
"""
pass
@abstractmethod
def do_delete_doc(self,
kb_file: KnowledgeFile):
"""
从知识库删除文档子类实自己逻辑
"""
pass
@abstractmethod
def do_clear_vs(self):
"""
从知识库删除全部向量子类实自己逻辑
"""
pass
class KBServiceFactory:
@staticmethod
def get_service(kb_name: str,
vector_store_type: Union[str, SupportedVSType],
embed_model: str = EMBEDDING_MODEL,
) -> KBService:
if isinstance(vector_store_type, str):
vector_store_type = getattr(SupportedVSType, vector_store_type.upper())
if SupportedVSType.FAISS == vector_store_type:
from server.knowledge_base.kb_service.faiss_kb_service import FaissKBService
return FaissKBService(kb_name, embed_model=embed_model)
@staticmethod
def get_service_by_name(kb_name: str) -> KBService:
_, vs_type, embed_model = load_kb_from_db(kb_name)
if _ is None: # kb not in db, just return None
return None
return KBServiceFactory.get_service(kb_name, vs_type, embed_model)
@staticmethod
def get_default():
return KBServiceFactory.get_service("default", SupportedVSType.DEFAULT)
def get_kb_details() -> List[Dict]:
kbs_in_folder = list_kbs_from_folder()
kbs_in_db = KBService.list_kbs()
result = {}
for kb in kbs_in_folder:
result[kb] = {
"kb_name": kb,
"vs_type": "",
"kb_info": "",
"embed_model": "",
"file_count": 0,
"create_time": None,
"in_folder": True,
"in_db": False,
}
for kb in kbs_in_db:
kb_detail = get_kb_detail(kb)
if kb_detail:
kb_detail["in_db"] = True
if kb in result:
result[kb].update(kb_detail)
else:
kb_detail["in_folder"] = False
result[kb] = kb_detail
data = []
for i, v in enumerate(result.values()):
v['No'] = i + 1
data.append(v)
return data
def get_kb_file_details(kb_name: str) -> List[Dict]:
kb = KBServiceFactory.get_service_by_name(kb_name)
if kb is None:
return []
files_in_folder = list_files_from_folder(kb_name)
files_in_db = kb.list_files()
result = {}
for doc in files_in_folder:
result[doc] = {
"kb_name": kb_name,
"file_name": doc,
"file_ext": os.path.splitext(doc)[-1],
"file_version": 0,
"document_loader": "",
"docs_count": 0,
"text_splitter": "",
"create_time": None,
"in_folder": True,
"in_db": False,
}
for doc in files_in_db:
doc_detail = get_file_detail(kb_name, doc)
if doc_detail:
doc_detail["in_db"] = True
if doc in result:
result[doc].update(doc_detail)
else:
doc_detail["in_folder"] = False
result[doc] = doc_detail
data = []
for i, v in enumerate(result.values()):
v['No'] = i + 1
data.append(v)
return data
class EmbeddingsFunAdapter(Embeddings):
def __init__(self, embed_model: str = EMBEDDING_MODEL):
self.embed_model = embed_model
def embed_documents(self, texts: List[str]) -> List[List[float]]:
embeddings = embed_texts(texts=texts, embed_model=self.embed_model, to_query=False).data
return normalize(embeddings).tolist()
def embed_query(self, text: str) -> List[float]:
embeddings = embed_texts(texts=[text], embed_model=self.embed_model, to_query=True).data
query_embed = embeddings[0]
query_embed_2d = np.reshape(query_embed, (1, -1)) # 将一维数组转换为二维数组
normalized_query_embed = normalize(query_embed_2d)
return normalized_query_embed[0].tolist() # 将结果转换为一维数组并返回
# TODO: 暂不支持异步
# async def aembed_documents(self, texts: List[str]) -> List[List[float]]:
# return normalize(await self.embeddings.aembed_documents(texts))
# async def aembed_query(self, text: str) -> List[float]:
# return normalize(await self.embeddings.aembed_query(text))
def score_threshold_process(score_threshold, k, docs):
if score_threshold is not None:
cmp = (
operator.le
)
docs = [
(doc, similarity)
for doc, similarity in docs
if cmp(similarity, score_threshold)
]
return docs[:k]