WokerTask/vendor/workerman/workerman/Protocols/Websocket.php

565 lines
21 KiB
PHP

<?php
/**
* This file is part of workerman.
*
* Licensed under The MIT License
* For full copyright and license information, please see the MIT-LICENSE.txt
* Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
*
* @author walkor<walkor@workerman.net>
* @copyright walkor<walkor@workerman.net>
* @link http://www.workerman.net/
* @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License
*/
namespace Workerman\Protocols;
use Workerman\Connection\ConnectionInterface;
use Workerman\Connection\TcpConnection;
use Workerman\Protocols\Http\Request;
use Workerman\Worker;
/**
* WebSocket protocol.
*/
class Websocket implements \Workerman\Protocols\ProtocolInterface
{
/**
* Websocket blob type.
*
* @var string
*/
const BINARY_TYPE_BLOB = "\x81";
/**
* Websocket blob type.
*
* @var string
*/
const BINARY_TYPE_BLOB_DEFLATE = "\xc1";
/**
* Websocket arraybuffer type.
*
* @var string
*/
const BINARY_TYPE_ARRAYBUFFER = "\x82";
/**
* Websocket arraybuffer type.
*
* @var string
*/
const BINARY_TYPE_ARRAYBUFFER_DEFLATE = "\xc2";
/**
* Check the integrity of the package.
*
* @param string $buffer
* @param ConnectionInterface $connection
* @return int
*/
public static function input($buffer, ConnectionInterface $connection)
{
// Receive length.
$recv_len = \strlen($buffer);
// We need more data.
if ($recv_len < 6) {
return 0;
}
// Has not yet completed the handshake.
if (empty($connection->context->websocketHandshake)) {
return static::dealHandshake($buffer, $connection);
}
// Buffer websocket frame data.
if ($connection->context->websocketCurrentFrameLength) {
// We need more frame data.
if ($connection->context->websocketCurrentFrameLength > $recv_len) {
// Return 0, because it is not clear the full packet length, waiting for the frame of fin=1.
return 0;
}
} else {
$first_byte = \ord($buffer[0]);
$second_byte = \ord($buffer[1]);
$data_len = $second_byte & 127;
$is_fin_frame = $first_byte >> 7;
$masked = $second_byte >> 7;
if (!$masked) {
Worker::safeEcho("frame not masked so close the connection\n");
$connection->close();
return 0;
}
$opcode = $first_byte & 0xf;
switch ($opcode) {
case 0x0:
break;
// Blob type.
case 0x1:
break;
// Arraybuffer type.
case 0x2:
break;
// Close package.
case 0x8:
// Try to emit onWebSocketClose callback.
$close_cb = $connection->onWebSocketClose ?? $connection->worker->onWebSocketClose ?? false;
if ($close_cb) {
try {
$close_cb($connection);
} catch (\Throwable $e) {
Worker::stopAll(250, $e);
}
} // Close connection.
else {
$connection->close("\x88\x02\x03\xe8", true);
}
return 0;
// Ping package.
case 0x9:
break;
// Pong package.
case 0xa:
break;
// Wrong opcode.
default :
Worker::safeEcho("error opcode $opcode and close websocket connection. Buffer:" . bin2hex($buffer) . "\n");
$connection->close();
return 0;
}
// Calculate packet length.
$head_len = 6;
if ($data_len === 126) {
$head_len = 8;
if ($head_len > $recv_len) {
return 0;
}
$pack = \unpack('nn/ntotal_len', $buffer);
$data_len = $pack['total_len'];
} else {
if ($data_len === 127) {
$head_len = 14;
if ($head_len > $recv_len) {
return 0;
}
$arr = \unpack('n/N2c', $buffer);
$data_len = $arr['c1'] * 4294967296 + $arr['c2'];
}
}
$current_frame_length = $head_len + $data_len;
$total_package_size = \strlen($connection->context->websocketDataBuffer) + $current_frame_length;
if ($total_package_size > $connection->maxPackageSize) {
Worker::safeEcho("error package. package_length=$total_package_size\n");
$connection->close();
return 0;
}
if ($is_fin_frame) {
if ($opcode === 0x9) {
if ($recv_len >= $current_frame_length) {
$ping_data = static::decode(\substr($buffer, 0, $current_frame_length), $connection);
$connection->consumeRecvBuffer($current_frame_length);
$tmp_connection_type = isset($connection->websocketType) ? $connection->websocketType : static::BINARY_TYPE_BLOB;
$connection->websocketType = "\x8a";
$ping_cb = $connection->onWebSocketPing ?? $connection->worker->onWebSocketPing ?? false;
if ($ping_cb) {
try {
$ping_cb($connection, $ping_data);
} catch (\Throwable $e) {
Worker::stopAll(250, $e);
}
} else {
$connection->send($ping_data);
}
$connection->websocketType = $tmp_connection_type;
if ($recv_len > $current_frame_length) {
return static::input(\substr($buffer, $current_frame_length), $connection);
}
}
return 0;
} else if ($opcode === 0xa) {
if ($recv_len >= $current_frame_length) {
$pong_data = static::decode(\substr($buffer, 0, $current_frame_length), $connection);
$connection->consumeRecvBuffer($current_frame_length);
$tmp_connection_type = isset($connection->websocketType) ? $connection->websocketType : static::BINARY_TYPE_BLOB;
$connection->websocketType = "\x8a";
// Try to emit onWebSocketPong callback.
$pong_cb = $connection->onWebSocketPong ?? $connection->worker->onWebSocketPong ?? false;
if ($pong_cb) {
try {
$pong_cb($connection, $pong_data);
} catch (\Throwable $e) {
Worker::stopAll(250, $e);
}
}
$connection->websocketType = $tmp_connection_type;
if ($recv_len > $current_frame_length) {
return static::input(\substr($buffer, $current_frame_length), $connection);
}
}
return 0;
}
return $current_frame_length;
} else {
$connection->context->websocketCurrentFrameLength = $current_frame_length;
}
}
// Received just a frame length data.
if ($connection->context->websocketCurrentFrameLength === $recv_len) {
static::decode($buffer, $connection);
$connection->consumeRecvBuffer($connection->context->websocketCurrentFrameLength);
$connection->context->websocketCurrentFrameLength = 0;
return 0;
} // The length of the received data is greater than the length of a frame.
elseif ($connection->context->websocketCurrentFrameLength < $recv_len) {
static::decode(\substr($buffer, 0, $connection->context->websocketCurrentFrameLength), $connection);
$connection->consumeRecvBuffer($connection->context->websocketCurrentFrameLength);
$current_frame_length = $connection->context->websocketCurrentFrameLength;
$connection->context->websocketCurrentFrameLength = 0;
// Continue to read next frame.
return static::input(\substr($buffer, $current_frame_length), $connection);
} // The length of the received data is less than the length of a frame.
else {
return 0;
}
}
/**
* Websocket encode.
*
* @param string $buffer
* @param ConnectionInterface $connection
* @return string
*/
public static function encode($buffer, ConnectionInterface $connection)
{
if (!is_scalar($buffer)) {
throw new \Exception("You can't send(" . \gettype($buffer) . ") to client, you need to convert it to a string. ");
}
if (empty($connection->websocketType)) {
$connection->websocketType = static::BINARY_TYPE_BLOB;
}
// permessage-deflate
if (\ord($connection->websocketType) & 64) {
$buffer = static::deflate($connection, $buffer);
}
$first_byte = $connection->websocketType;
$len = \strlen($buffer);
if ($len <= 125) {
$encode_buffer = $first_byte . \chr($len) . $buffer;
} else {
if ($len <= 65535) {
$encode_buffer = $first_byte . \chr(126) . \pack("n", $len) . $buffer;
} else {
$encode_buffer = $first_byte . \chr(127) . \pack("xxxxN", $len) . $buffer;
}
}
// Handshake not completed so temporary buffer websocket data waiting for send.
if (empty($connection->context->websocketHandshake)) {
if (empty($connection->context->tmpWebsocketData)) {
$connection->context->tmpWebsocketData = '';
}
// If buffer has already full then discard the current package.
if (\strlen($connection->context->tmpWebsocketData) > $connection->maxSendBufferSize) {
if ($connection->onError) {
try {
($connection->onError)($connection, WORKERMAN_SEND_FAIL, 'send buffer full and drop package');
} catch (\Throwable $e) {
Worker::stopAll(250, $e);
}
}
return '';
}
$connection->context->tmpWebsocketData .= $encode_buffer;
// Check buffer is full.
if ($connection->maxSendBufferSize <= \strlen($connection->context->tmpWebsocketData)) {
if ($connection->onBufferFull) {
try {
($connection->onBufferFull)($connection);
} catch (\Throwable $e) {
Worker::stopAll(250, $e);
}
}
}
// Return empty string.
return '';
}
return $encode_buffer;
}
/**
* Websocket decode.
*
* @param string $buffer
* @param ConnectionInterface $connection
* @return string
*/
public static function decode($buffer, ConnectionInterface $connection)
{
$first_byte = \ord($buffer[0]);
$second_byte = \ord($buffer[1]);
$len = $second_byte & 127;
$is_fin_frame = $first_byte >> 7;
$rsv1 = 64 === ($first_byte & 64);
if ($len === 126) {
$masks = \substr($buffer, 4, 4);
$data = \substr($buffer, 8);
} else {
if ($len === 127) {
$masks = \substr($buffer, 10, 4);
$data = \substr($buffer, 14);
} else {
$masks = \substr($buffer, 2, 4);
$data = \substr($buffer, 6);
}
}
$dataLength = \strlen($data);
$masks = \str_repeat($masks, \floor($dataLength / 4)) . \substr($masks, 0, $dataLength % 4);
$decoded = $data ^ $masks;
if ($connection->context->websocketCurrentFrameLength) {
$connection->context->websocketDataBuffer .= $decoded;
if ($rsv1) {
return static::inflate($connection, $connection->context->websocketDataBuffer, $is_fin_frame);
}
return $connection->context->websocketDataBuffer;
} else {
if ($connection->context->websocketDataBuffer !== '') {
$decoded = $connection->context->websocketDataBuffer . $decoded;
$connection->context->websocketDataBuffer = '';
}
if ($rsv1) {
return static::inflate($connection, $decoded, $is_fin_frame);
}
return $decoded;
}
}
/**
* Inflate.
*
* @param $connection
* @param $buffer
* @param $is_fin_frame
* @return false|string
*/
protected static function inflate($connection, $buffer, $is_fin_frame)
{
if (!isset($connection->context->inflator)) {
$connection->context->inflator = \inflate_init(
\ZLIB_ENCODING_RAW,
[
'level' => -1,
'memory' => 8,
'window' => 9,
'strategy' => \ZLIB_DEFAULT_STRATEGY
]
);
}
if ($is_fin_frame) {
$buffer .= "\x00\x00\xff\xff";
}
return \inflate_add($connection->context->inflator, $buffer);
}
/**
* Deflate.
*
* @param $connection
* @param $buffer
* @return false|string
*/
protected static function deflate($connection, $buffer)
{
if (!isset($connection->context->deflator)) {
$connection->context->deflator = \deflate_init(
\ZLIB_ENCODING_RAW,
[
'level' => -1,
'memory' => 8,
'window' => 9,
'strategy' => \ZLIB_DEFAULT_STRATEGY
]
);
}
return \substr(\deflate_add($connection->context->deflator, $buffer), 0, -4);
}
/**
* Websocket handshake.
*
* @param string $buffer
* @param TcpConnection $connection
* @return int
*/
public static function dealHandshake($buffer, $connection)
{
// HTTP protocol.
if (0 === \strpos($buffer, 'GET')) {
// Find \r\n\r\n.
$header_end_pos = \strpos($buffer, "\r\n\r\n");
if (!$header_end_pos) {
return 0;
}
$header_length = $header_end_pos + 4;
// Get Sec-WebSocket-Key.
$Sec_WebSocket_Key = '';
if (\preg_match("/Sec-WebSocket-Key: *(.*?)\r\n/i", $buffer, $match)) {
$Sec_WebSocket_Key = $match[1];
} else {
$connection->close("HTTP/1.1 200 WebSocket\r\nServer: workerman/" . Worker::VERSION . "\r\n\r\n<div style=\"text-align:center\"><h1>WebSocket</h1><hr>workerman/" . Worker::VERSION . "</div>",
true);
return 0;
}
// Calculation websocket key.
$new_key = \base64_encode(\sha1($Sec_WebSocket_Key . "258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11", true));
// Handshake response data.
$handshake_message = "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\n"
. "Upgrade: websocket\r\n"
. "Sec-WebSocket-Version: 13\r\n"
. "Connection: Upgrade\r\n"
. "Sec-WebSocket-Accept: " . $new_key . "\r\n";
// Websocket data buffer.
$connection->context->websocketDataBuffer = '';
// Current websocket frame length.
$connection->context->websocketCurrentFrameLength = 0;
// Current websocket frame data.
$connection->context->websocketCurrentFrameBuffer = '';
// Consume handshake data.
$connection->consumeRecvBuffer($header_length);
// Try to emit onWebSocketConnect callback.
$on_websocket_connect = $connection->onWebSocketConnect ?? $connection->worker->onWebSocketConnect ?? false;
if ($on_websocket_connect) {
static::parseHttpHeader($buffer);
try {
\call_user_func($on_websocket_connect, $connection, $buffer);
} catch (\Exception $e) {
Worker::stopAll(250, $e);
} catch (\Error $e) {
Worker::stopAll(250, $e);
}
if (!empty($_SESSION) && \class_exists('\GatewayWorker\Lib\Context')) {
$connection->session = \GatewayWorker\Lib\Context::sessionEncode($_SESSION);
}
$_GET = $_SERVER = $_SESSION = $_COOKIE = array();
}
// blob or arraybuffer
if (empty($connection->websocketType)) {
$connection->websocketType = static::BINARY_TYPE_BLOB;
}
$has_server_header = false;
if (isset($connection->headers)) {
if (\is_array($connection->headers)) {
foreach ($connection->headers as $header) {
if (\stripos($header, 'Server:') === 0) {
$has_server_header = true;
}
$handshake_message .= "$header\r\n";
}
} else {
if (\stripos($connection->headers, 'Server:') !== false) {
$has_server_header = true;
}
$handshake_message .= "$connection->headers\r\n";
}
}
if (!$has_server_header) {
$handshake_message .= "Server: workerman/" . Worker::VERSION . "\r\n";
}
$handshake_message .= "\r\n";
// Send handshake response.
$connection->send($handshake_message, true);
// Mark handshake complete..
$connection->context->websocketHandshake = true;
// There are data waiting to be sent.
if (!empty($connection->context->tmpWebsocketData)) {
$connection->send($connection->context->tmpWebsocketData, true);
$connection->context->tmpWebsocketData = '';
}
if (\strlen($buffer) > $header_length) {
return static::input(\substr($buffer, $header_length), $connection);
}
return 0;
}
// Bad websocket handshake request.
$connection->close("HTTP/1.1 200 WebSocket\r\nServer: workerman/" . Worker::VERSION . "\r\n\r\n<div style=\"text-align:center\"><h1>WebSocket</h1><hr>workerman/" . Worker::VERSION . "</div>",
true);
return 0;
}
/**
* Parse http header.
*
* @param string $buffer
* @return void
*/
protected static function parseHttpHeader($buffer)
{
// Parse headers.
list($http_header, ) = \explode("\r\n\r\n", $buffer, 2);
$header_data = \explode("\r\n", $http_header);
if ($_SERVER) {
$_SERVER = array();
}
list($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'], $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'], $_SERVER['SERVER_PROTOCOL']) = \explode(' ',
$header_data[0]);
unset($header_data[0]);
foreach ($header_data as $content) {
// \r\n\r\n
if (empty($content)) {
continue;
}
list($key, $value) = \explode(':', $content, 2);
$key = \str_replace('-', '_', \strtoupper($key));
$value = \trim($value);
$_SERVER['HTTP_' . $key] = $value;
switch ($key) {
// HTTP_HOST
case 'HOST':
$tmp = \explode(':', $value);
$_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'] = $tmp[0];
if (isset($tmp[1])) {
$_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'] = $tmp[1];
}
break;
// cookie
case 'COOKIE':
\parse_str(\str_replace('; ', '&', $_SERVER['HTTP_COOKIE']), $_COOKIE);
break;
}
}
// QUERY_STRING
$_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'] = \parse_url($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'], \PHP_URL_QUERY);
if ($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']) {
// $GET
\parse_str($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'], $_GET);
} else {
$_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'] = '';
}
}
}